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Abramelin (band)
Abramelin were an Australian death metal band, which formed as Acheron in 1988 and were one of the first such groups in the country. They were a main influence on the development of Australian heavy metal music in the early 1990s.〔(Ausmetalguide.com )〕 The name change occurred in 1994 to avoid confusion with a similarly named international group; the new name was adopted from ''The Book of Abramelin'', which concerns a mage of the same name. Members of Abramelin have also been in Blood Duster, The Berzerker, and Akercocke. Abramelin supported tours by Napalm Death (1995), Paradise Lost and Cathedral (March 1996). They released two studio albums, ''Abramelin'' (1995) and ''Deadspeak'' (2000), before disbanding in 2002.
== Acheron ==
Abramelin were formed in Melbourne in 1988 under the name Acheron as a death metal group by David Abbott on guitars, Derek Ackary on bass guitar, Jason Black on guitars, Michael Colton on drums and Simon Dower on lead vocals. Tim Aldridge replaced Black and the band recorded a demo track, "Eternal Suffering", before Jason Dutton and Justin Wornes took the places of Colton and Ackary. French label Corpsegrinder Records released a three-track EP, "Deprived of Afterlife", in 1991, with the line-up of Abbott on lead guitar, Aldridge on lead guitars, Dower on lead vocals, Dutton on drums and Wornes on bass guitar.〔
Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, noticed their "dark, heavy sound owed much to European and American death metal groups such as Bathory, Entombed, Obituary, Therion, Immolation and General Surgery."〔 They were a part of the early "death/grindcore/thrash metal scene" in the late 1980s to early 1990s.〔 In September 2008 Dower told Chris Archer of ''Vomitose'' that Acheron's sound had progressed by "learning how to play our instruments and sing helped a lot. At that time we were all listening to early demos of Carnage, Entombed, Grave, Morbid Angel, etc., all of which had a definite influence on our song writing and overall sound, that and just the natural progression of the band’s direction."〔 A track from their EP later appeared on the Dutch compilation album, ''Appointment with Fear''.
Following the release of the EP, Dutton was replaced by Craig Bailey. In 1992 Abbott left, he was temporarily replaced by Jason Kells (of Australian doom band, diSEMBOWELMENT) who, in turn, was replaced by Mark Schuliga, bass player for the similarly aligned Necrotomy, In November 1993 Acheron supported United Kingdom extreme metallers, Carcass, on the Australian leg of that group's Heartwork Tour: Supreme Blitz to Downunder.〔 They also supported tours by Morbid Angel and Pungent Stench. Bailey left in 1993 and was replaced by Euan Heriot.The group had found that an American black metal band also had the name, Acheron.〔 Hence, inspired by ''The Book of Abramelin'', which concerns a 14th-century alchemist-mage, the group took up their new name.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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